As we get older, the strength in our muscles begins to decrease if we don’t focus on making them stronger.
The calf muscle is actually called the Gastrocnemius, it’s usually one of the muscles that goes unnoticed to be worked on. However, if you are walking, running or doing fast movements in your day-to-day routine, this muscle needs focus. The irritation to the calf muscle can be done by acceleration or changes in direction e.g. fast switch in running speed/change of direction. Calf muscle injuries are common and affect more individuals than we realise! Injuries to the calf can occur when you are doing any form of physical activity, purely in regard to the fibres not having enough strength to support the movement you want it to perform.
How ageing plays a role in muscle strength:
- Weakens the ‘fast twitch’ fibres that allow your body to perform and recover from fast-paced movements or directional changes
- Less muscular strength – more prone to fatigue
There are THREE Grades we regularly discuss at Progressive:
Grade 1: (Minor) –
- Over stretching of the muscle or being overworked in a session
- These encourage small micro tears in the muscle fibres
- Recovery 1-2 weeks depending on the severity of the injury
Grade 2: (Partial) –
- Partial tearing of the muscle fibres
- A full recovery can take up to a good 6 weeks
- Any fast or high load movements will be limited, as it can very quickly spark a relapse
Grade 3: (Full) –
- Most severe tear/strain with a complete or rupture of your calf muscle
- Directly under the calf muscles, lies your achilles: the first point of contact will be to ensure this isn’t the source of the injury
- Full recovery can take several months and for a period of time after, the muscle may never be the same
To ensure you take care of your calf muscle and to decrease your chance of getting an injury:
- Strengthen the area’s surrounding muscle groups e.g. the hamstrings, achilles and quads
- When running, protect your calf by getting proper shoes that disburse the impact of your feet hitting the ground